Question 1
For a 5-year period, a stock had annual returns of 6.4 percent, -11.2 percent, 0.3 percent, 19.8 percent, and 13.4 percent. What is the geometric average return?
5.74%
5.18%
9.96%
10.02%
7.93%
rg = (1.064*0888*1.003*1.198*1.134)^1/5 - 1 = 1.28743526^1/5 -1 = 0.0518 = 5.18%
Question 2
Maria purchased a stock for $42.67 a share and sold it one year later for $43.89 a share. She also received a dividend of $1.20 per share. What was her capital gains yield?
5.51%
2.86%
5.67%
2.34%
4.99%
Capital Gains Yield = (P1-P0)/P0 = (43.89-42.67)/42.67 = 0.02859 = 2.86%
Question 3
Which one of the following asset classes had the highest level of risk over the 1926 to 2012 period as measured by the standard deviation?
Long-term corporate bonds
U.S. Treasury bills
Long-term government bonds
Small-company stocks
Large-company stocks
Question 4
A stock produced annual returns of 20 percent, -12 percent, 16 percent, and 2 percent over the last four years, respectively. What is the standard deviation?
19.89 percent
17.48 percent
21.17 percent
14.55 percent
16.87 percent
Avg Return = (20-12+16+2)/4 = 26/4 = 6.5%
STD = {[(0.2-0.065)^2 + (-0.12-0.065)^2 + (0.16-0.065)^2 + (0.02-0.065)^2]/(4-1)}^0.5 =
{0.0635/3}^0.5 = 0.14549 = 14.55%
Question 5
A stock produced annual returns of 8 percent, -12 percent, 6 percent, 1 percent, and 19 percent over the last five years, respectively. What is the variance of these returns?
.009914
.044667
.012730
.010184
.050920
Avg Return = (8-12+6+1+19)/5 = 22/5 = 4.4%
Variance = [(0.08-0.044)^2 + (-0.12-0.044)^2 + (0.06-0.044)^2 + (0.01-0.044)^2 + (0.19- 0.044)^2] / (5-1) = 0.05092/4 = 0.01273
Question 6
For a 5-year period, a stock had annual returns of 6.4 percent, -11.2 percent, 0.3 percent, 19.8 percent, and 13.4 percent. What is the arithmetic average return?
6.28 percent
5.18 percent
5.74 percent
7.09 percent
7.18 percent
Arithmetic Avg = (6.4-11.2+0.3+19.8+13.4)/5 = 28.7/5 = 5.74%
Question 7
In 2012, U.S. Treasury bills returned 0.08 percent while inflation was 1.74 percent. What was the real rate of return on U.S. Treasury bills (i.e., by how much has your wealth increased)? Use the formula, not the approximation.
0.08 percent
1.82 percent
-.38 percent
-1.63 percent
-6.15 percent
Real return = [(1+nominal)/(1+inflation)] - 1 = [1.0008/1.0174] - 1 = 0.98368 - 1 =
-0.0163 = -1.63%
Question 8
In 2012, large-company stocks returned 16 percent, U.S. Treasury bills returned 0.08 percent, and inflation was 1.74 percent. What was the risk-premium on large-company stocks?
17.74%
14.26%
15.92%
16.08%
1.66%
MRP = 16% - 0.08% = 15.92%
Question 9
Which one of the following is true about risk and return over the long-term?
Riskier assets will, on average, earn lower returns.
The reward for bearing risk is known as the standard deviation.
Based on historical data, there is no reward for bearing risk.
An increase in the risk of an investment will result in a decreased risk premium.
In general, the higher the expected return, the higher the risk.
Question 10
Which one of the following is a correct ranking of securities based on their volatility over the period of 1926 to 2012? Rank from highest volatility to lowest volatility.
Small-company stocks, large-company stocks, long-term government bonds
Large-company stocks, U.S. Treasury bills, long-term government bonds
Small-company stocks, long-term government bonds, large-company stocks
Long-term corporate bonds, large-company stocks, U.S. Treasury bills
Small-company stocks, long-term corporate bonds, large-company stocks
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